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- 앞으로 싱가폴인구 많이 줄어들겠군요!!!
- kc_pcja (emkcpcja)
- 질문 : 16건
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- 2013-09-24 11:52
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오늘 아침 기사인데... 한번씩 읽어들 보세요.
이젠 기본소득 EP발급도 향후 제한되고 더욱이 professionals들의 싱가폴 유입도 쉽지 않겠군요.
현재(3분기 기준) 싱가폴 인구가 조금씩 줄어서 이미 10만명정도 준 5.2m정도 인데, 저렇게 전방위적으로 이민뿐만 아니라, EP발급자체도 제한하면, 적어도 50%는 EP등 각종 체류비자 발급받는 사람들이 줄어들 것 같네요.
그럼 현재 싱가폴인구 Citizen about: 3.5m / PR: 0.5m / EP & SP Wp etc visa holder(가족포함): 1.2-1.3m인데 1-2년사이에 4.5-4.8m까지 싱가폴 거주인구가 줄어든다고 추정할수 있습니다.
집값과 렌트비는 빠르게 하락할 것이고, 싱가폴 많이 변하는 군요.
The Southeast Asian nation said yesterday it will set up a job bank where companies are required to advertise positions to Singaporeans before applying for so-called employment passes for foreign professionals. The unprecedented policy will target jobs that currently pay at least S$3,000 ($2,400) a month.
Singapore will also raise the minimum pay for employment-pass holders by 10 percent to S$3,300 a month in January, the Ministry of Manpower said in a statement yesterday
Singapore Foreigner Curbs Target Professionals: Southeast Asia
By Sharon Chen - Sep 24, 2013 12:01 AM GMT+0800
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Singapore will widen foreign-worker curbs to professional jobs as the government clamps down on companies that hire overseas talent at the expense of citizens, stepping up efforts to counter a backlash against immigration.
The Southeast Asian nation said yesterday it will set up a job bank where companies are required to advertise positions to Singaporeans before applying for so-called employment passes for foreign professionals. The unprecedented policy will target jobs that currently pay at least S$3,000 ($2,400) a month.
Enlarge image Singapores CBD
Pedestrians cross a street in the central business district of Singapore. Photographer: Nicky Loh/Bloomberg
“There are concerns among Singaporeans, which I think is fair, and so it’s timely for us to introduce this,” Acting Manpower Minister Tan Chuan-Jin said in a Bloomberg Television interview yesterday. “There are Singaporeans out there, well-skilled and capable, who are looking for jobs and I think this step would actually facilitate that process.”
The country is persisting with a four-year campaign to reduce its reliance on foreign workers, after years of open immigration policy led to voter discontent over increased competition for housing, jobs and education. The move has led to a labor shortage and pushed up wages, prompting some companies to seek cheaper locations.
“This is a step up from the government’s efforts to tighten the quality and the quantity of the foreign worker inflows,” said Chua Hak Bin, an economist at Bank of America Corp. in Singapore. “We’re moving to another phase now where they’re looking to ensure that opportunities for the middle-income Singaporeans are maintained.”
Better Matching
Singapore will also raise the minimum pay for employment-pass holders by 10 percent to S$3,300 a month in January, the Ministry of Manpower said in a statement yesterday. The job bank will be set up by mid-2014, it said. Companies with 25 or fewer employees will be exempt from the new rules, as well as jobs that pay a fixed monthly salary of S$12,000 or more, the ministry said.
“It makes a lot of sense to hire locally from the communities that we operate in,” said Audrey Tan, a Singapore-based spokeswoman for Pratt & Whitney, the jet-engine unit of United Technologies Corp., where Singaporeans make up 75 percent of its more than 2,000 workforce in the city.
The nation’s unemployment rate rose to 2.1 percent in the second quarter, with the resident jobless rate at about 3 percent.
That “translates to 50,000, 60,000 Singaporeans without jobs,” Tan, the minister, said. “What the regime allows is that there may be a better matching of demand and supply” between companies and job-seekers, he said.
Fewer Locals
The government will also identify firms “that have scope to improve,” such as those with a lower concentration of professional Singaporeans compared with industry peers, or those that have faced nationality-based discriminatory complaints, the ministry said.
Responding to feedback from Singaporeans that some companies are hiring foreigners over citizens, Tan and Deputy Prime Minister Tharman Shanmugaratnam met with senior management in a number of financial companies to emphasize that they should make a concerted effort to develop a local talent pipeline, the manpower minister said in Parliament in March.
Citigroup Inc., which has about 10,000 employees in Singapore, said citizens and permanent residents make up 82 percent of its workforce.
‘Right Balance’
“It is essential that we strike the right balance,” Adam Rahman, a Singapore-based spokesman at the bank, said in an e-mail. “It is important to have some foreign talent who have global perspectives, expertise and skills to complement the overall development of Singapore as an international financial hub.”
Standard Chartered Plc, which has 7,600 employees in the city, said it will study the impact of the framework, which it expects will create more opportunities for locals. “The new portal will provide greater transparency and continue to promote fairness in hiring processes,” Peter Hatt, head of human resources for Singapore and Southeast Asia, said in an e-mail.
Singapore was ranked the most-favored expat destination based on economic factors such as income and housing in a 2012 survey of more than 100 countries released by HSBC Holdings Plc. Including the criteria of lifestyle and well-being of children, Hong Kong topped the list.
Second Choice
“Hong Kong and Singapore vie for talent on an ongoing basis,” said Marc Burrage, regional director of Hays Plc in Hong Kong. “If these changes are going to make it harder for expats to find work in Singapore, then what that could mean is that people will start to consider Hong Kong whereas in the past it may have been their second choice in Asia.”
Singapore’s inflation rate quickened to 2 percent in August. Domestic cost pressures are expected to persist amid continuing tightness in the labor market, the central bank and the trade ministry said in a statement yesterday.
“Further tightening on foreign labor participation should place upward pressure on wages and therefore core inflation,” said Daniel Wilson, an economist at Australia & New Zealand Banking Group Ltd. in Singapore.
The city’s population has jumped by more than 1.1 million since mid-2004 to 5.3 million, driven by immigration. A proposal to boost the population to 6.9 million by 2030 prompted thousands to protest in February.
The framework “is designed to placate the electorate,” said Lee Quane, Hong Kong-based regional director at ECA International, which provides research on employment, relocation and compensation. “The impact is going to be negligible. Singapore has almost full employment.”
The city studied employment policies in markets including Hong Kong, the U.S. and U.K. before developing its framework, the minister said.
“We’re very mindful that there’s no one silver bullet that solves everything and we’re also mindful that every country has their own slightly different circumstances,” Tan said.
To contact the reporter on this story: Sharon Chen in Singapore at schen462@bloomberg.net
To contact the editor responsible for this story: Stephanie Phang at sphang@bloomberg.net
이젠 기본소득 EP발급도 향후 제한되고 더욱이 professionals들의 싱가폴 유입도 쉽지 않겠군요.
현재(3분기 기준) 싱가폴 인구가 조금씩 줄어서 이미 10만명정도 준 5.2m정도 인데, 저렇게 전방위적으로 이민뿐만 아니라, EP발급자체도 제한하면, 적어도 50%는 EP등 각종 체류비자 발급받는 사람들이 줄어들 것 같네요.
그럼 현재 싱가폴인구 Citizen about: 3.5m / PR: 0.5m / EP & SP Wp etc visa holder(가족포함): 1.2-1.3m인데 1-2년사이에 4.5-4.8m까지 싱가폴 거주인구가 줄어든다고 추정할수 있습니다.
집값과 렌트비는 빠르게 하락할 것이고, 싱가폴 많이 변하는 군요.
The Southeast Asian nation said yesterday it will set up a job bank where companies are required to advertise positions to Singaporeans before applying for so-called employment passes for foreign professionals. The unprecedented policy will target jobs that currently pay at least S$3,000 ($2,400) a month.
Singapore will also raise the minimum pay for employment-pass holders by 10 percent to S$3,300 a month in January, the Ministry of Manpower said in a statement yesterday
Singapore Foreigner Curbs Target Professionals: Southeast Asia
By Sharon Chen - Sep 24, 2013 12:01 AM GMT+0800
Facebook Share
Tweet
Singapore will widen foreign-worker curbs to professional jobs as the government clamps down on companies that hire overseas talent at the expense of citizens, stepping up efforts to counter a backlash against immigration.
The Southeast Asian nation said yesterday it will set up a job bank where companies are required to advertise positions to Singaporeans before applying for so-called employment passes for foreign professionals. The unprecedented policy will target jobs that currently pay at least S$3,000 ($2,400) a month.
Enlarge image Singapores CBD
Pedestrians cross a street in the central business district of Singapore. Photographer: Nicky Loh/Bloomberg
“There are concerns among Singaporeans, which I think is fair, and so it’s timely for us to introduce this,” Acting Manpower Minister Tan Chuan-Jin said in a Bloomberg Television interview yesterday. “There are Singaporeans out there, well-skilled and capable, who are looking for jobs and I think this step would actually facilitate that process.”
The country is persisting with a four-year campaign to reduce its reliance on foreign workers, after years of open immigration policy led to voter discontent over increased competition for housing, jobs and education. The move has led to a labor shortage and pushed up wages, prompting some companies to seek cheaper locations.
“This is a step up from the government’s efforts to tighten the quality and the quantity of the foreign worker inflows,” said Chua Hak Bin, an economist at Bank of America Corp. in Singapore. “We’re moving to another phase now where they’re looking to ensure that opportunities for the middle-income Singaporeans are maintained.”
Better Matching
Singapore will also raise the minimum pay for employment-pass holders by 10 percent to S$3,300 a month in January, the Ministry of Manpower said in a statement yesterday. The job bank will be set up by mid-2014, it said. Companies with 25 or fewer employees will be exempt from the new rules, as well as jobs that pay a fixed monthly salary of S$12,000 or more, the ministry said.
“It makes a lot of sense to hire locally from the communities that we operate in,” said Audrey Tan, a Singapore-based spokeswoman for Pratt & Whitney, the jet-engine unit of United Technologies Corp., where Singaporeans make up 75 percent of its more than 2,000 workforce in the city.
The nation’s unemployment rate rose to 2.1 percent in the second quarter, with the resident jobless rate at about 3 percent.
That “translates to 50,000, 60,000 Singaporeans without jobs,” Tan, the minister, said. “What the regime allows is that there may be a better matching of demand and supply” between companies and job-seekers, he said.
Fewer Locals
The government will also identify firms “that have scope to improve,” such as those with a lower concentration of professional Singaporeans compared with industry peers, or those that have faced nationality-based discriminatory complaints, the ministry said.
Responding to feedback from Singaporeans that some companies are hiring foreigners over citizens, Tan and Deputy Prime Minister Tharman Shanmugaratnam met with senior management in a number of financial companies to emphasize that they should make a concerted effort to develop a local talent pipeline, the manpower minister said in Parliament in March.
Citigroup Inc., which has about 10,000 employees in Singapore, said citizens and permanent residents make up 82 percent of its workforce.
‘Right Balance’
“It is essential that we strike the right balance,” Adam Rahman, a Singapore-based spokesman at the bank, said in an e-mail. “It is important to have some foreign talent who have global perspectives, expertise and skills to complement the overall development of Singapore as an international financial hub.”
Standard Chartered Plc, which has 7,600 employees in the city, said it will study the impact of the framework, which it expects will create more opportunities for locals. “The new portal will provide greater transparency and continue to promote fairness in hiring processes,” Peter Hatt, head of human resources for Singapore and Southeast Asia, said in an e-mail.
Singapore was ranked the most-favored expat destination based on economic factors such as income and housing in a 2012 survey of more than 100 countries released by HSBC Holdings Plc. Including the criteria of lifestyle and well-being of children, Hong Kong topped the list.
Second Choice
“Hong Kong and Singapore vie for talent on an ongoing basis,” said Marc Burrage, regional director of Hays Plc in Hong Kong. “If these changes are going to make it harder for expats to find work in Singapore, then what that could mean is that people will start to consider Hong Kong whereas in the past it may have been their second choice in Asia.”
Singapore’s inflation rate quickened to 2 percent in August. Domestic cost pressures are expected to persist amid continuing tightness in the labor market, the central bank and the trade ministry said in a statement yesterday.
“Further tightening on foreign labor participation should place upward pressure on wages and therefore core inflation,” said Daniel Wilson, an economist at Australia & New Zealand Banking Group Ltd. in Singapore.
The city’s population has jumped by more than 1.1 million since mid-2004 to 5.3 million, driven by immigration. A proposal to boost the population to 6.9 million by 2030 prompted thousands to protest in February.
The framework “is designed to placate the electorate,” said Lee Quane, Hong Kong-based regional director at ECA International, which provides research on employment, relocation and compensation. “The impact is going to be negligible. Singapore has almost full employment.”
The city studied employment policies in markets including Hong Kong, the U.S. and U.K. before developing its framework, the minister said.
“We’re very mindful that there’s no one silver bullet that solves everything and we’re also mindful that every country has their own slightly different circumstances,” Tan said.
To contact the reporter on this story: Sharon Chen in Singapore at schen462@bloomberg.net
To contact the editor responsible for this story: Stephanie Phang at sphang@bloomberg.net
꼭 필요한 질문, 정성스런 답변 부탁드립니다!
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파도처럼님의 댓글
파도처럼 (jpilyang)싱가폴 정책스럽네요. 문을 활짝열때는 확 열어주고, 옥 죌때는 서서히 죄어서 큰 저항감 없이 당연하다는 듯이 받아들이게끔 만드는 방식이죠. 외국인들이 들어올때는 쉽게 들어오게끔 열어 준후에 서서히 조여가면서 못견디는 사람은 나가야 하는거고, 견디는 사람들은 그게 원래 지내다 보니 그냥 그런가보다 하게 만드는거죠. 어차피 오고 싶어하는 사람은 많다 라는 전제를 깔고 시행하는 정책이니까요.
베리굿님의 댓글
베리굿 (a282man)기본적으로 싱가폴은 해외 자본과 인력이 많이 들어와서 성장을 해 왔고, 앞으로도 그렇지 않고서는 성장이 힘들다고 생각했는데, 지난 번 인구 백서 반대 시위 이후, 정부가 갑자기 이렇게 자국민 우호 정책으로 기수를 튼 건가요? 선거가 끝나면 또 달라지려나? 그나저나 총선이 언젠가요?
kc_pcja님의 댓글
kc_pcja (emkcpcja)위에분 의견에 대부분 공감합니다만, 한가지 만일 어차피 올려는 사람은 많으니 상관없다란 전제를 깔고 한다면 정책입안자들이 현재의 싱가폴상황에 대해서 너무 과신하는 것 같다고 할수있죠. 왜냐면 지금까지 싱가폴은 한번도 저런식으로 문을 걸어잠근 적은 없었죠. 다시 말해서 조절을 했지만, 배타적인 경우는 없었는 데, 지금 위의 저런 정책들은 배타적인 이미지를 주는 부분이 굉장히 큰것 같습니다. 싱가폴에 외국인들이 오고싶어하는 이유는 여러가지가 있겠지만, 그중에서 기업하기 좋은 환경과 낮은 tax때문인데, 기업하기 좋은 환경이 붕괴되어가는 상황인건 분명하네요. 머잖아 tax도 올릴걸 고려한다고 그러죠... 그렇게 되면 싱가폴정부가 원하는 외국인들도 살고싶은 환경이 안되겠죠.
kc_pcja님의 댓글
kc_pcja (emkcpcja)저기 기사에도 있지만, 인구백서이후 촉발된 시위와 반정부기류가 급격하게 확산되면서, 풍골 grc선거에서 여당이 패배한 후, 확 바껴가는 것 같네요. 싱가폴의 정책들은 정부여당이 일방적으로 정한다기 보다, 소위 grass-root convention을 통해서 3달 가까이 난상토론하고 난뒤 도출된 결론들을 가지고 굵직굵직한 정책들은 결정하는 데, 위의 정책들도 거기서 결정된거죠. 다음총선은 2016년 5월인가 그렇죠.
늘노을님의 댓글
늘노을 (lete3)싱가폴 인구가 줄고 있었나요? 2012년까지 2003년 빼고는 쭉 스테디하게 증가했던걸로 아는데 올해 들어 줄어들기 시작했나요?
kc_pcja님의 댓글
kc_pcja (emkcpcja)거주인구가 줄어든다는 표현보다는 싱가폴정부에서 고용및 체류비자발급제한과 PR승인기준을 까다롭게 높이면서 거주인구를 줄인다고 해야겠죠. 싱가폴 인구는 2011년 하반기부터 2012년 상반기까지가 약 5.32m으로 정점을 찍고, 2012년대비 2013년 상반기 EP SP WP등 고용비자를 약 10%정도 줄이면서 1.2-1.3m기준으로 약 12만명이상 줄어서 5.2m정도이고, 올 연말에서 내년 중반까지 20%이상 더 발급을 줄여서 2012년대비 약 30%까지 비자승인이 줄어들것으로 예상한답니다. 그럼 약 40만명 정도가 2012년 대비 내년 2014년중반까지 줄어들게 되죠. 그후는 위의 저런 정책들이 실행될 것이고, 내년부터 싱가폴 거주인구가 5백만명이하가 되는 건 분명하겠죠. (지난 주 지지난주 스트레이트 타임즈 기사들 참조) 요즘 노비나 부킷티마 뉴튼등 외국인들 선호지역 콘도 렌트비들 최소 10-20%정도 하락하고 있고, 추가로 10%이상 하락할 전망이라죠. 외국인들이 줄어드는 숫자와 거의 일치한다고 보면 되겠죠.
HappyEnding님의 댓글
HappyEnding (newflower)싱정부에서 시티즌하고 PR만 거주인구으로 치고 남은 사람들은 모두 외국인으로 치더라구요
몇개월전 저희집에 와서 두툼한 조사분석? 책들고 싱가폴거주인으로써 싱가폴정책에 관한 생각/물음/의견 몇백개를 묻고 갔어요
시티즌& PR holder의 benefit관한 의견뿐만 아니라 심지어 대리모를 합법으로 하는것을 찬성하느냐? 동성애결혼 합법찬성? 그런 질문까지 다 있더라구요
위의 정책은 거주인보다도 외국인에게 영향이 많이 끼칠 정도라고 생각되에요
외국인보다 거주인들의 취업을 높이게 하기 위해서라고 들었어요.
조사했던 그분이 거주인들의 제일 큰 불만중의 하나가 밥통을 외국인들에게 빼았겼다는 점이라고 하셨어요
하지만 정책이 어떻게 변하든 외국인이 줄어들지 않을거같아요.
애들교육때문이라도 외국인들이 버티고 삐집고 들어올걸요.
kc_pcja님의 댓글
kc_pcja (emkcpcja)거주인구 (resident population)란 Citizen, PR뿐만 아니라, 싱가폴에 체류비자를 받아서 장기거주하는 EP/SP/WP등과 그 가족들까지 포함하는 인구수를 말하는 거랍니다. 그래서 공항에서 입국할때도 저런 Visa Holder들은 입국카드도 작성하지않고, 입국게이트도 로컬들과 같은 게이트로 들어오죠.
현재 2012년대비 10%이상 저런 비자발급을 올해 상반기까지 줄였다고 하죠 .
HappyEnding님의 댓글
HappyEnding (newflower)네, 그럼 미스커뮤니케이션이었겠네요.
조사한 분보고 집 산 사람들만 조사하는가고 물었더니
Citizen, PR - 거주인구만 조회하고, EP를 가진 프로페셔날 외국인들 따로 조사할거라고,,,ㅋㅋ
수자로 봐도 kc_pcja(KC_PCJA)님의 말씀이 옳은거 같아요, 배웠습니다, 뉴스 많이 읽어야겠네요.